Here's a couple excerpts from the Tennessean today:
Consumer advocates say the loosened standards put more people at risk as loans originally designed for sophisticated people are marketed to far less savvy borrowers.
"They are still thinking of how it used to be, but it isn't like that anymore," said Allen Fishbein, director of housing and credit policy at the Consumer Federation of America.
Alternative mortgages were developed for a handful of people with promising long-term earnings potential such as young lawyers destined to make partner or doctors finishing medical school.
But as surging housing prices have outstripped wages in the most expensive markets, alternative financing has become popular.
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Most consumers don't do enough research on mortgages, said Christopher Cruise, who trains mortgage brokers at major lending companies.
"The American consumer's ignorance of mortgage procedures in the past hurt them a little," he said. "What's different now is that it'll hurt them a lot. The stakes are a lot higher."
Howard said he was persuaded to refinance his house by a "very friendly" loan officer who called weekly for a year.
He said he told the lender he would need help reading the paperwork at the closing, and still doesn't understand exactly what kind of mortgage he signed.
Howard's mortgage contains several of the new features, said Jim Sugarman, supervisory attorney at AARP's financial-abuse unit, who has reviewed the documents. It is an interest-only loan. The rate is fixed, but only for 10 years. Sugarman said Howard appears to have gotten a "NINA" loan, a "no-income, no assets" loan that required minimal income documentation.
"It's a very exotic mortgage, and he had no idea he was getting that," Sugarman said. "He thought he was doing something smart."
Many newer mortgages also make it difficult and costly for borrowers to get out. The mortgage bankers recently reported that more than 50 percent of some kinds of adjustable-rate loans contain prepayment penalties, which require borrowers to pay big bucks to break free. A prepayment penalty about 3 percent of the mortgage loan — about $9,000 on a $300,000 mortgage — is not unusual, according to the Federal Reserve.
If you got suckered into one of these loans, or a similar ballon adjustable - it's time to reconsider a refinance or consolidation loan and get to a fixed mortgage amount you can afford that will also help you pay off your house and earn some equity - rather than just paying interest in your home, which is like neverpaying off a credit card only to make a finance company rich and leave you with nothing of value after spending thousands!